Senior Projects: Is
Your High School Student Ready?
by KD
Brown, Brenna Carmody '05
and Kate
Corvese '05
Spring 2005
The Providence Journal
called it a new approach and a daring experiment (Borg, October
31, 2004). Will your high school student be required to complete
a senior project to graduate? There's nothing new about senior projects
at Rocky Hill School. Students at Rocky Hill School have enjoyed
the personal growth and career shaping opportunity of senior projects
since 1970.
Rhode Island Education Commissioner,
Peter McWalters, is introducing a new set of outcome assessments
for all Rhode Island public high school seniors. One of these initiatives
is a form of senior project. If this is a new addition to your child's
curriculum, read on to learn about the longstanding tradition of
the Senior Project at Rocky Hill School.
What is a Senior Project?
At Rocky Hill School, seniors
are required to secure an internship for four weeks in the spring.
Some students pursue internships that will provide insight to possible
career channels. Others seek this chance to give back to the community
or become involved with social or political organizations. The Senior
Project is an unique opportunity for seniors to explore fields that
interest them, and to experience work and volunteer environments
that they would not have access to in any other context. The mission
of the Senior Project at Rocky Hill School is to encourage students
to stretch their abilities and to apply their skills and knowledge
in new ways. Each student takes responsibility for finding an internship
that will provide a learning stretch. Students are required to write
a research paper, complete100 hours of fieldwork and deliver a multimedia
presentation to the school community. The internships begin in April.
The Rocky Hill School Senior
Project has long been a part of the curriculum. In fact, it began
the senior year of our Headmaster and Rocky Hill Alumnus, Jim Young.
According to Mr. Young, the tradition of the Senior Project goes
back to the colonial era when the exposition was the final statement
that a student was ready to go out in the world. Mr. Young's internship
was in a pathology lab and he still remembers his experience to
this day. To Mr. Young, the Senior Project is experiential learning
at its best. Students learn how to deal with others as well as explore
areas of personal interest. It is an opportunity for students to
challenge themselves as they grow into responsible citizens and
become life-long learners.
Now, with a recent grant
from The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and a recommendation
by the National Commission on the High School Senior Year, public
school students will be able to participate in senior projects too.
What will senior projects
look like at your high school? East Greenwich High School plans
to implement senior projects beginning 2005-06. But for many schools,
it is too soon to tell. Teacher contract disputes are hindering
progress in districts like Warwick and South Kingstown. Providence
Journal education writer, Linda Borg, writes, McWalters acknowledges
that this is hard work. It challenges traditional departmental freedoms
and forces departments to collaborate with one another. It requires
teachers to be mentors as well as instructors. And it demands that
students be active rather than passive learners. (October 31, 2004)
In early 2003, the Board
of Regents in Rhode Island formed a commission to change high school
graduation requirements in order to align high school graduation
standards with skills essential for future success in college and
the workplace. These changes include internships, as well as a
portfolio and a more thorough evaluation of the student's mastering
of the core curriculum. Both the Commission and the grant specify
that changes need to be made in the traditional evaluation of high
school seniors. According to a grant by the Manhattan Institute,
32% of Rhode Island seniors graduate ready for college. The Commission
calls for moving away from a system in which the senior year is
just more of the same to one in which the senior year provides time
to explore options and prove knowledge and skills. The grant, announced
in December 2003, builds on this to help ensure that students learn
and are assessed on the high-level skills needed to perform well
in college and sought by employers. Right now there are many experimental
programs in place throughout Rhode Island.
According to the Providence
Journal, This year, high schools must choose two out of four
types of assessment to measure student proficiency. They might choose
a portfolio and a senior project or end-of-course exams and a Certificate
of Initial Mastery. (The certificate is a multiyear project that
incorporates portfolios, testing and senior projects.) Then the
schools must make sure that all their students have ample opportunity
-- through internships, research projects or classroom assessments
-- to prove their mastery in English, math, science, social studies,
the arts and technology. However, there has been some resistance.
In a November Providence Journal article, concern about
internships at East Greenwich High School was expressed. Parents
showed up at two School Committee meetings to say that they had
numerous concerns, including worry that the project -- which includes
field research, working with a community mentor and making an oral
presentation -- was too demanding for students already weighed down
with many demands during their final year in high school.
Several Rocky Hill students
were asked to identify what they hoped to experience, how they felt
the projects fit in with the Rocky Hill School curriculum, what
they liked, and what they would wish to change. The majority of
the students agreed that the Senior Project would be a great experience.
According to Kenneth Lamantia of Jamestown , It is a great way
to be able to do something you have always wanted to do without
already having a lot of previous knowledge about it. Lauren Rosenbaum
of North Kingstown, who is doing her internship at the Providence
Children's Museum, reports, I think I'll become more comfortable
around kids and their parents, and I'll learn a lot about how kids
learn and figure stuff out on their own. Many students expressed
similar thoughts about how it would affect their future as well
as how wonderful it is to have this unique experience.
The research paper is a large
component of the Senior Project and should connect, in some way,
to the internship. Lauren Rosenbaum says My paper is about teaching
methods for kids with autism, which fits with my internship because
the Providence Children's Museum is designed to teach kids in a
new way. Throughout the winter, students are required to meet deadlines
starting in early January for notes, outlines and drafts, and ending
in late February with the final draft.
Whether your child's school
is just testing the waters of a senior project component or has
a long tradition of some form of a senior project, Mr. Young offers
some advice. From his own experience, Mr. Young advises all students
that if they truly want a passionate experience they should take
the time to select an internship they are truly interested in. He
also says that work done in advance can make the experience exponentially
more positive. The internship can either open doors for you or convince
you to go another direction. Although not part of the Senior Project,
as a sophomore Brenna Carmody writes, I took part in a pre-med
summer program at Brown. That experience convinced me that I didn't
want to be a doctor, something I had dreamed of all my life. I would
recommend that all high school students who are either dreading
the hard work or nervous about this change look at it as a wonderful
opportunity. This year my friends and I have all been lucky to find
internships that allow us to participate in areas we could never
have dreamed of.
To
learn more about the program and see highlights from the 2007 Senior
Projects, please
CLICK
HERE.
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